76report

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September 7, 2024
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76report

September 6, 2024

Fed to the Rescue?

Stocks sold-off today in the wake of yet another jobs report that came in below expectations. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, August nonfarm payrolls rose 142,000, which was below consensus estimates of approximately 160,000. July and June payrolls were also revised lower (yet again) by approximately 86,000.


In August, we saw stocks fall early in the month in response to a surprisingly weak jobs report. Then we saw a sharp recovery later in the month as investors got excited about potential rate cuts, which were confirmed by Jerome Powell at Jackson Hole.


This week, recession fears prevailed over rate cut enthusiasm. The S&P 500 Index ended the week down 2.6%, with the Nasdaq Composite down 3.3%.

Shares of NVIDIA (NVDA), which have been following, or perhaps driving, the overall direction of the market, had a particularly rough week after staging a late-August recovery in which they once again approached all-time highs.


NVDA was down 13.9% this week, which contributed significantly to the broader weakness in the indices.


News reports began to surface early in the week of a Justice Department investigation of NVDA, possibly involving subpoenas. They are apparently looking at a range of issues as they try to understand NVDA’s enormous market share and immense profitability within the data center Graphic Processing Unit (GPU) market.


It is not surprising to us that antitrust authorities are knocking on NVDA’s door. The company is expected to generate more than $80 billion of operating profit in the current fiscal year, with operating margins around 65%. NVDA has immense market power. The question is whether or not all of it has been lawfully obtained.


As we addressed in our Livestream broadcast today, the stock market is now in an interesting spot. A Fed pivot towards lower interest rates is broadly helpful for stock valuations, in two major ways. Companies will be able to borrow money at lower interest rates, and earnings multiples may rise as bond alternatives become relatively less competitive.

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Rate cuts, generally speaking, are rocket fuel for stocks. On the other hand, the reason we are getting lower interest rates is that the economy is weakening. If the economy gets too weak, and falls into recession, this could metastasize into a major problem for corporate earnings.


Another consideration is that the current weakness in employment trends could lead the Fed to abandon its fight against inflation prematurely. While this may be bad from a long-term perspective for all of us as consumers, it presents a scenario from an investment perspective that could be helpful for inflation-sensitive assets.


Low interest rates and elevated inflation are an ideal scenario for gold, for example. Gold continues to hover around its all-time high of $2,500 per ounce. Gold has essentially been trading at this level since the market started to anticipate the Fed pivot on interest rates in mid-August.  

When the market becomes anxious about the economic outlook, this has the potential to create both risk and opportunity. We believe investors can find some measure of protection from a potential economic contraction by focusing on high quality business models.


The goal is to have exposure to cash flow streams that will not be especially harmed in the context of an economic slowdown but would benefit from a lower interest rate environment, which would support valuations.


Focusing on quality


Our positioning in the American Resilience portfolio is oriented around participation in structural growth themes. The Inflation Protection portfolio is geared towards businesses that stand to benefit from a continuation of inflationary pressures and includes gold-related investments. The Income Builder portfolio generally consists of businesses that offer stable growth and relatively defensive cash flow profiles, which are in many cases based on contractual revenue models.

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